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Climate:
Explore the diverse climate of Turkey, from Mediterranean warmth to snowy winters. Learn about the seasonal weather variations across regions for your travel plans.
In the coastal areas, especially along the Mediterranean and Aegean seas, Turkey enjoys a mild Mediterranean climate. Summers are hot and dry, with temperatures often reaching over 30°C (86°F), while winters are cool and rainy, making it perfect for those who love warm, sunny weather. The coastal cities like Istanbul, Antalya, and Izmir are especially known for their pleasant, sunny summers and mild winters.
In the interior of the country, including places like Ankara and Cappadocia, the climate is more continental. This means hot, dry summers, with temperatures often climbing above 35°C (95°F), and cold, snowy winters, where temperatures can dip below freezing. The dramatic shift in temperature between seasons makes this area particularly unique, with snow-covered landscapes in winter and sun-drenched terrain in summer.
The Black Sea region in the north experiences an oceanic climate, with high humidity and regular rainfall throughout the year. The lush, green landscapes and cool, misty mornings in places like Trabzon and Rize are a welcome contrast to the rest of the country.
Overall, Turkey’s climate allows for a variety of experiences: sunbathing on the Mediterranean coast, skiing in the mountainous regions in winter, or enjoying the vibrant colors of spring in the north. Whether you prefer hot summers or cool winters, Turkey offers a climate that suits all tastes.
Just about all of the coastal areas have a high level of relative humidity during almost all of 12 months which makes hot weather feel sexier and cold weather feel colder than it actually is.
Interior areas like Ankara, generally have hot summers (though the evenings are cool enough to make someone who has on only a slim t-shirt uncomfortable outdoors) and cold and snowy winter seasons. The more easterly the location is, the frigid the winters are and the heavier the snow is. The northeastern part (around Erzurum and Kars) is the only away from the coast area which has cool and rainy summers.
The southeastern region close to the Syrian border has a desert-like climate, temperature is frequently above 40C during summers with no rainfall. Snowfall is occasional in the winter.